The world first became acquainted with the Hubbards of Alabama through Lillian Hellman's play The Little Foxes. The basis for the play was Lillian's observations of the machinations within her own family for business success.
The Hubbard siblings are a mess of back-stabbing, manipulative creatures who destroy all those around them in the battle for success, money, and power.
"Take us, the little foxes, the little foxes that spoil the vines: for our vines have tender grapes."
- Song of Solomon
Tallulah Bankhead starred as Regina Giddens in the original 1939 Broadway production of The Little Foxes. To date, there have been four Broadway revivals of Hellman's most successful play. Bette Davis was cast in the 1941 film in the final of three collaborations between Davis and director William Wyler. Cast members repeating their Broadway roles in the film are Charles Dingle as Benjamin Hubbard, Patricia Collinge as Birdie Bagtry Hubbard, Carl Benton Reid as Oscar Hubbard, and Dan Duryea as Leo Hubbard. The film was nominated for 9 Academy Awards but did not receive any trophies.
Patricia Neal as Regina Hubbard
In 1946 Hellman revisited the Hubbards with Another Part of the Forest which ran on Broadway for 182 performances and won Patricia Neal as young Regina Hubbard the first Tony for Best Featured Actress in a Play.
Vladimir Pozner (The Dark Mirror) adapted Hellman's play for the Universal film release of 1948 and was nominated for a Writers Guild of America award for Best Written American Drama. The movie has an oppressive atmosphere and nice directorial flourishes from Michael Gordon (An Act of Murder). The cinematographer was Hal Mohr, the only write-in Oscar candidate for A Midsummer Night's Dream.
Vladimir Pozner (The Dark Mirror) adapted Hellman's play for the Universal film release of 1948 and was nominated for a Writers Guild of America award for Best Written American Drama. The movie has an oppressive atmosphere and nice directorial flourishes from Michael Gordon (An Act of Murder). The cinematographer was Hal Mohr, the only write-in Oscar candidate for A Midsummer Night's Dream.
Ann Blyth, Edmond O'Brien, Fredric March, Florence Eldridge
Another Part of the Forest takes us back to the earlier years alluded to in The Little Foxes. We have heard of the shady background of the Hubbards and their father Marcus, but now we are face-to-face with the events which will shape a generation.
Fredric March, Ann Blyth
Fredric March stars as Marcus, a man whose success from profiteering during the Civil War makes him a financial power in his town. There is also a secret in Marcus' past which, if confirmed, could lead to fatal consequences. It has already caused his wife Lavinia played by Florence Eldridge to hover ever closer to a mental breakdown.
Marcus is a self-made man in business and proud of being self-educated. Marcus aspires to culture and has been sorely disappointed in his sons. The eldest, Benjamin played by Edmond O'Brien schemes for success beyond the bookkeeping duties and a pittance in wages which has been his lot in life as a Hubbard. The weakling son, Oscar played by Dan Duryea (playing the father of his role in The Little Foxes) has the tendencies of a wastrel and no clue of how to get what he desires.
Ann Blyth plays Regina, the apple of her father's eye. She has no difficulty in devising ways to get what she wants and right now the attractive and confident young woman wants John Bagtry played by John Dall. The man she desires lives in the past; his glory years as a Confederate officer, and cannot fully return her affection. Betsy Blair plays Birdie Bagtry, the young mistress of the failing plantation Lionette. Her gentle nature and desperation foretell her tragedy at the hands of the Hubbards.
Marcus is a self-made man in business and proud of being self-educated. Marcus aspires to culture and has been sorely disappointed in his sons. The eldest, Benjamin played by Edmond O'Brien schemes for success beyond the bookkeeping duties and a pittance in wages which has been his lot in life as a Hubbard. The weakling son, Oscar played by Dan Duryea (playing the father of his role in The Little Foxes) has the tendencies of a wastrel and no clue of how to get what he desires.
Ann Blyth plays Regina, the apple of her father's eye. She has no difficulty in devising ways to get what she wants and right now the attractive and confident young woman wants John Bagtry played by John Dall. The man she desires lives in the past; his glory years as a Confederate officer, and cannot fully return her affection. Betsy Blair plays Birdie Bagtry, the young mistress of the failing plantation Lionette. Her gentle nature and desperation foretell her tragedy at the hands of the Hubbards.
A musical evening at home with the Hubbards
Hope and schemes, and lies and truths come together on the night of Marcus Hubbard's monthly musical entertainment. Breaking with tradition, this evening will not only include the hired musicians who stoke Marcus' pretentions, but also some guests.
Birdie Bagtry attends in hope of getting a much-needed loan after a northern businessman unexpectedly and violently left town. Birdie will be accompanied by her cousin John. Regina plans to cement her romance with John this evening. Oscar has romantic hopes and will introduce his father to his intended Laurette played by Dona Drake, who dances the can-can at a local establishment.
Birdie Bagtry attends in hope of getting a much-needed loan after a northern businessman unexpectedly and violently left town. Birdie will be accompanied by her cousin John. Regina plans to cement her romance with John this evening. Oscar has romantic hopes and will introduce his father to his intended Laurette played by Dona Drake, who dances the can-can at a local establishment.
What Marcus Hubbard failed to understand in his disappointment in his sons and his delight in his daughter is that he created them in his own image. He will have no one else to blame for his comeuppance. Most of these people will find what they perceive as strength, but only one among them will display the real thing.
Dona Drake, Dan Duryea, Ann Blyth, Fredric March
Florence Eldridge, Edmond O'Brien, John Dall
See the smiling actors in the photo above. I imagine it was fun to go to work with such a meaty script and talented co-stars. Although the Hubbards are not a particularly fun group of people, they are fascinating to watch.
Fredric March is the TCM Star of the Month and you can enjoy his performance as Marcus Hubbard when Another Part of the Forest airs on Tuesday, March 19th at 11:00 pm eastern time.
Recommendation:
Jacqueline T. Lynch's definitive look at the career of Ann Blyth features an insightful study of her wonderful performance in Another Part of the Forest. Information on the book here.